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FLASH GENE
Symbol MT2A contributors: mct/npt - updated : 22-10-2015
HGNC name metallothionein 2A
HGNC id 7406
ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
corresponding disease(s)
Other morbid association(s)
TypeGene ModificationChromosome rearrangementProtein expressionProtein Function
constitutional       loss of function
significantly down-regulated in proliferating keloid fibroblast (KF)
constitutional     --over  
MT1A/MT2A expression was increased in hippocampi from temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) patients
tumoral     --low  
downregulated in colon cancer tissue
Susceptibility
  • to coronary heart disease (CHD)
  • to metal toxicity
  • Variant & Polymorphism SNP
  • polymorphism of MT2A-838G/C is correlated to CHD, and the C allele might be a CHD-susceptible gene and might also have an effect on the extent of coronary artery disease
  • the 5-GG genotype individuals may be more sensitive for the metal toxicity and they should be more careful about protecting their health against the toxic effects of the heavy metals
  • Candidate gene
    Marker
  • levels of MT1F and MT2A mRNA could be considered as new markers of poor prognosis of non-small cell lung cancer patients
  • Therapy target
    ANIMAL & CELL MODELS